Tibet, covering an area of 1.23 million sq km, is connected to the southern region via the 2500 km long Himalayas and to the west by the Karakoram. With an average elevation of 4,000 meters above sea level, it boasts some of the highest mountains in the world, including Mt. Everest (8848m), the highest peak on the planet, located on the Tibet-Nepal border. Additionally, four mountains exceed altitudes of 8,000 meters, and thirty-eight exceed altitudes of 7,000 meters.
Famous as the "Roof of the World," Tibet has a 3482 km international border shared by Nepal, India, Bhutan, and Myanmar. For many decades, Tibet remained a mysterious sanctuary to the western world. However, in the mid-1980s, when Tibet opened its doors to tourism, travel to the region became one of the most popular travel pursuits globally, especially among devoted travelers. Tibet trips have gained immense popularity among tourists since then.
Despite modernization, Tibet has managed to preserve its historical and cultural heritage. Its fascinating Gompas, ancient marketplaces, ever-smiling and fun-loving Tibetans, and breathtaking aqua blue lakes offer an unforgettable experience to every tourist. Tibet is now a part of China, but unlike the materialistic and modern way of living, Tibet is known for spiritual practices and tantrism in pure Buddhism. Bonpo, the tantric priest, is rarely found even in other parts of Asia, and they have a profound belief in extensive exercise and tantric practices. Besides Buddhism, Tibet is also considered a sacred holy land for Hindus, with Kailash and Mansarover being perceived as holy sites.
